Pūnaha Tohu Ārai-Hūpā Taiaho mō ngā Papa Hapaira, ngā Mataaratanga Mataaratanga, ngā Whakapaipai Ataahua

Pūnaha Tohu Ārai-Hūpā Taiaho mō ngā Papa Hapaira, ngā Mataara Mataaratanga, ngā Whakapaipai Atahanga Matua

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

Ko te Pūnaha Tohu Ārai-Hūpā Taiaho he otinga tukatuka tika ā-ahumahi e whakamahi ana i te hangarau taiaho matatau, i hangaia mō ngā whakaritenga ārai-hūpā teitei. Ka hangaia e tēnei pūnaha he whakarerekētanga hanganga moroiti tuturu ki runga i ngā mata rauemi mā roto i ngā hihi taiaho kaha-teitei, ka tutuki ai ngā tohu haumaru kāore e taea te tārua. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā tikanga tā, ki ngā tikanga tapanga rānei tuku iho, he pai ngā painga o te tohu taiaho: te ārai-hūpā tuturu, te ātete ki te tango ā-tinana, te hoahoa taiao, me te whakaurunga pai ki ngā raina whakaputa aunoa.
Kua whakawhanakehia e mātou ngā otinga motuhake mō ngā rauemi utu nui, tae atu ki:
1. Ngā Tārai Hapira i Whakatipuhia ki te Taiwhanga: Ngā whakairo ritenga ārai-rūpahu mō ngā whakapaipai papai, e whakarite ana i te whakairo moroiti tino tika me te kore e whakararu i te kounga o ngā kohatu utu nui.

2. Ngā Mataara Mataaratanga Sapphire Wafer: E tutuki ana i ngā tono pakari a ngā waitohu mataaratanga utu nui mō ngā tohu mataaratanga whaiaro.

3. Ngā Papanga Sapphire: E whakarato ana i ngā otinga waehere whai i te taumata-wafer mō te umanga haurua-ira.

4. Ngā Rauemi Karāhe Motuhake: He pai mō ngā tono papai pērā i te takai papai me ngā wāhanga whatu.
He hoahoa ā-pūnaha te pūnaha, e āhei ai ngā whirihoranga ngāwari ki te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia kanorau o te ahumahi, kia whiwhi ai ia kiritaki i tētahi otinga ārai-tīpako kua arotauhia.

Tukua mai he īmēra ki a mātou

Ngā Āhuatanga

Ngā tawhā hangarau

Tawhā	Whakatakotoranga
Mana toharite putanga taiaho	2500W
Roanga ngaru o te Reera	1060 nm
Auautanga tāruarua o te taiaho	1-1000 kHz
Te Pūmautanga Mana Tino Pai	<5% rms
Te Pūmautanga Mana Toharite	<1% rms
Kounga o te Hiko	M2≤1.2
Rohe Tohu	150mm × 150mm (Ka taea te whakarite)
Whānui Raina Iti rawa	0.01 mm
Tere Tohu	≤3000 mm/s
Pūnaha Whakaritenga Tirohanga	Pūnaha whakarite mahere CCD ngaio
Tikanga Whakamatao	Whakamatao wai
Te Pāmahana o te Taiao Whakahaere	15°C ki te 35°C
Ngā hōputu kōnae whakauru	PLT, DXF, me ētahi atu hōputu paerewa mō ngā vectors

Te Mātāpono Mahi Matatau

Ko te hangarau matua kei roto i te whakahaere tika i te tukanga taunekeneke taiaho-rauemi:
1. Mō ngā rauemi whakarewa, ka hangaia e te pūnaha ngā paparanga waikura whakahaeretia mā te whakatikatika i ngā tawhā taiaho tika, ka puta he tohu pakari, he teitei te rerekētanga e tu atu ana i ngā āhuatanga tino kino.
2. Mō ngā rauemi tino mārō pērā i te hapaira, ka puta he pānga whakaahua-matū i ngā roangaru taiaho motuhake, ka hangaia he hanganga nano e whakawātea ana i te māramatanga mō ngā pānga tirohanga ahurei—he ātaahua te āhua, he tino haumaru hoki.
3. Mō ngā rauemi pania, ka tangohia e te pūnaha he paparanga whiriwhiri, ka whakahaere tika i te hohonutanga o te tohu hei whakaatu i ngā tae o raro o ngā rauemi—he mea tino pai mō ngā tono haumarutanga maha-paparanga.
Ka whakahaerehia ngā tukanga katoa e tētahi pūnaha whakahaere atamai, kia rite ai te taumata ahumahi mō ia tohu.

Ngā Wāhanga Pūnaha Matua me te Mahi

Kei roto i tā mātou pūnaha ngā hangarau taiaho matatau:
1. Pūnaha Whakaputa Taiaho:

· He maha ngā kōwhiringa pūtake taiaho: muka (1064nm), UV (355nm), kakariki (532nm)
· Awhe mana: 10W–100W, ka taea te urutau ki ngā momo rauemi
· Ngā whānui pāorooro ka taea te whakarite mō te tohu matotoru ki te tino pai

2. Pūnaha Nekehanga Tika:
· Ngā matawai galvanometer mahi-teitei (±1μm te auautanga)
· Ngā wāhanga motuka raina tere-teitei mō te tukatuka whai hua
· Tuaka hurihuri whiriwhiri mō te tohu mata piko

3. Pūnaha Whakahaere Maamaa:
· Pūmanawa tohu ngaio kua hangaia (e tautoko ana i ngā hōputu kōnae maha)
· Arotahi-aunoa, whakahaere pūngao porowhita-kati, me ētahi atu āhuatanga atamai
· Whakaurunga pūnaha MES mō te whakahaere i te huringa ora katoa o te hua

4. Pūnaha Whakapūmau Kounga:
· Te whakahāngai tirohanga CCD teitei-taumira
· Te aroturukitanga tukanga wā-tūturu
· Tirotiro me te whakarōpū aunoa kōwhiringa

Ngā Whakamahinga Ahumahi Noa

Kua whakatinanahia ā mātou pūnaha ki roto i ngā rāngai hangahanga papai maha:
1. Whakapaipai papai:
· E whakarato ana i ngā otinga manatoko taimana i hangaia i roto i te taiwhanga mō ngā waitohu o te ao
· Whakairohia ngā waehere haumarutanga taumata-maikorona ki runga i ngā whitiki kohatu utu nui
· Ka whakahohe i te whai i te "kōhatu kotahi-waehere kotahi"

2. Te Hanga Mataaratanga Tino Pai:
· Ngā tohu ārai-tītaha karaihe hapaira mō ngā kaihanga wati Huiterangi
· Ngā tau rangatū ngaro i roto i ngā pouaka mataaratanga
· Ngā tikanga motuhake mō ngā tohu waitohu tae i runga i ngā mata waea

3. Pūnaha Whakawhiti me te Hikohiko:
· Te waehere whai i te taumata-wafer mō ngā maramara LED
· Ngā tohu whakarārangitanga e kore e kitea i runga i ngā papa hapaira
· Ngā tukanga tohu kore ahotea hei whakarite i te pono o te taputapu

Ngā Ratonga Taputapu a te Kamupene

Ehara i te mea ko ngā taputapu tohu ā-reiser ārai-tītaha teitei anake tā mātou e whakarato ana, engari e whakapau kaha ana hoki mātou ki te whakarato i ngā otinga katoa mō ā mātou kiritaki - mai i te kōrero tuatahi ki te tiaki mō te wā roa - kia tino tutuki ai ia pūnaha i ngā whakaritenga whakaputa me te tuku uara tonu.

(1) Whakamātautau Tauira
I te mārama ki te hiranga o te hototahitanga o ngā rauemi, ka tukuna e mātou he ratonga whakamātautau tauira ngaio. Homai noa ō rauemi whakamātautau (pēnei i te kohatu hapaira, ngā papa karāhe, ngā mea mahi whakarewa rānei), ā, ka oti i tā mātou tīma hangarau te whakamātautau i roto i ngā hāora 48, me te tuku i tētahi pūrongo taipitopito mō te mahi tohu tae atu ki:
· Te māramatanga o te tohu me te tātaritanga rerekētanga
· Te tirotiro i te Rohe Pāngia e te Wera (HAZ)
· Ngā hua whakamātautau pakari (ngā raraunga ātete ki te kakahu/waikura)
· Ngā taunakitanga tawhā tukanga (mana, auau, tere matawai me ētahi atu)

(2) Ngā Otinga Whakarite
Hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga motuhake puta noa i ngā ahumahi me ngā rauemi rerekē, ka whakaratohia e mātou he ratonga whakaritenga whānui:
· Kōwhiringa Pūtake Taiaho: E taunaki ana i ngā taiaho UV (355nm), muka (1064nm) matomato rānei (532nm) i runga i ngā āhuatanga rauemi (hei tauira, te pakeke o te hapaira, te mārama o te karāhe)
· Arotautanga Tawhā: Te whakatau i te kiato pūngao tino pai, te whānui o te pāorooro me te rahi o te ira arotahi mā te Hoahoa o ngā Whakamātautau (DOE) hei whakataurite i te whai huatanga me te kounga
· Whakawhanui Mahi: Te tūnga tirohanga whiriwhiri, te uta/tango aunoa, te horoi rānei i ngā kōwae mō te whakaurunga raina whakaputa

(3) Whakangungu Hangarau
Hei whakarite i te tere o te pūkenga o te kaiwhakahaere, ka tukuna e mātou he pūnaha whakangungu maha-taumata:

· Ngā Mahi Taketake: Te whakakā/te whakaweto i ngā taputapu, te atanga pūmanawa, te tikanga tohu paerewa
·Ngā Taupānga Matatau: Te hoahoa whakairoiro matatini, te whakatikatika tawhā maha-taumata, te whakahaere hapa
· Ngā Pūkenga Tiaki: Te horoi/te whakatikatika i ngā wāhanga whatu, te tiaki i te laser, te rapurongoā
Ko ngā whakatakotoranga whakangungu ngāwari ko te ako i te papaanga, ngā wā ataata mamao rānei, me ngā pukapuka tohutohu reo rua (Hainamana/Ingarihi) me ngā ataata tohutohu.

(4) Tautoko Whai muri i te Hoko
Mā tā mātou pūnaha urupare taumata-toru ka pumau te mahi mō te wā roa:
·Whakautu Tere: Waea hangarau 24/7 me te tātaritanga mamao i roto i te 30 meneti
·Ngā Wāhanga Eke: Ka pupuri i te rarangi o ngā wāhanga matua (ngā reera, ngā karawaka, ngā karāhe me ētahi atu)
· Tiaki Ārai: Ngā tirotiro ā-hauwhā i te papaanga tae atu ki te whakatikatika mana taiaho, te horoi ara whatu, te whakahinuhinu miihini, me ngā pūrongo hauora taputapu

Ā Mātou Painga Matua

✔ Tohungatanga Ahumahi
· Neke atu i te 200 ngā kiritaki utu nui i mahi ki ngā waitohu mataaratanga o Huiterangi, ngā kaihanga whakapaipai o te ao me ngā kaiārahi haurua-ira
· Te mōhio hohonu ki ngā paerewa ā-umanga mō te ārai i ngā mahi tinihanga

✔ Kaiārahi Hangarau
· Ko ngā karawaka i kawemaihia mai i Tiamana (±1μm te tika) me te whakamatao porowhita kati hei whakarite i te pumau tonu o te mahi
· Ko te tika o te tohu 0.01mm e tautoko ana i ngā āhuatanga haumarutanga taumata-maikoron (hei tauira, ngā waehere QR e kore e kitea)