Wafer Silikoni Kiriata Angiangi SiO2 4 inihi 6 inihi 8 inihi 12 inihi

Ko te tukanga matua o te hanga i ngā anga silicon kua waikurahia ko ēnei mahi: te tipu o te silicon monocrystalline, te tapahi hei anga, te whakakanapa, te horoi me te waikura.

Te tipu o te silicon monocrystalline: Tuatahi, ka whakatipuhia te silicon monocrystalline i ngā pāmahana teitei mā roto i ngā tikanga pēnei i te tikanga Czochralski, te tikanga Float-zone rānei. Mā tēnei tikanga ka taea te whakarite i ngā tioata takitahi silicon me te parakore teitei me te pono o te whatunga.

Te Tapatapahi: Ko te silicon monocrystalline kua whakatipuria he āhua porotaka te nuinga, ā, me tapatapahi kia angiangi hei papa papatapahi. Ko te tapahi he mea mahi mā te whakamahi i te taputapu tapahi taimana.

Te whakakanapa: Tērā pea kāore i te ōrite te mata o te anga kua tapahia, ā, me whakakanapa matū-mīhini kia maeneene ai.

Te Horoi: Ka horoia te anga kua orohia hei tango i ngā poke me te puehu.

Te Whakahāwea: Hei whakamutunga, ka whakanohoia ngā anga silicon ki roto i te oumu pāmahana teitei mō te maimoatanga whakahāwea hei hanga i tētahi paparanga tiaki o te silicon dioxide hei whakapai ake i ōna āhuatanga hiko me te kaha ā-pūkaha, me te mahi hoki hei paparanga ārai i roto i ngā ara iahiko whakauru.

Ko ngā whakamahinga matua o ngā papa silicon kua whakahāngaihia ko te hanga i ngā ara iahiko whakauru, te hanga i ngā pūtau rā, me te hanga i ētahi atu taputapu hiko. E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā papa silicon waikura i roto i te ao o ngā rauemi haurua-ira nā te mea he pai rawa ngā āhuatanga miihini, te pumau o ngā āhuatanga me ngā matū, te kaha ki te mahi i ngā pāmahana teitei me ngā pēhanga teitei, tae atu ki ngā āhuatanga ārai me ngā āhuatanga whatu pai.

Ko ōna painga ko te hanganga karaihe katoa, te hanganga matū parakore, ngā ine tika, ngā āhuatanga miihini pai, me ētahi atu. Nā ēnei āhuatanga ka tino pai ai ngā papa silicon oxide mō te hanga i ngā ara iahiko whakauru mahi-teitei me ētahi atu taputapu hiko moroiti.