pōro hapaira Dia 1.0 1.1 1.5 mō te arotahi pōro whatu, he pakeke teitei te karaihe kotahi
Āhuatanga Matua
Te Hanganga o te Hapira Karaihe Kotahi:
He mea hanga mai i te hapaira karaihe kotahi, he kaha ā-ringa me te mahi whatu pai rawa atu ēnei karāhe porowhita. Ka whakakorea e te hanganga karaihe kotahi ngā hapa, ka whakarei ake i ngā āhuatanga whatu me te roa o te karāhe.
Teitei o te Pakari:
E mōhiotia ana te hapaira mō tōna pakeke rawa atu, ko te pakeke Mohs he 9, koia tētahi o ngā rauemi tino pakari o te ao, tuarua i te taimana. Mā tēnei ka noho tonu te mata o te karaihe karaihe hei ātete ki te rakuraku, ahakoa i roto i ngā taiao tino kino.
Ngā Kōwhiringa Diameter:
E toru ngā diameter paerewa o ngā Arotahi Pōro Hapaira: 1.0mm, 1.1mm, me te 1.5mm, e āhei ai te whakamahi i ngā momo rahi rerekē. E wātea ana hoki ngā rahi ritenga ina tonoa, kia taea ai te whakarite i ngā otinga e ai ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa whatu motuhake.
Māramatanga Whatu:
He tino mārama te tirohanga o ngā karāhe arotahi, ā, he pai mō te whānuitanga o ngā mahi e hiahia ana kia mārama, kia kore e āraia te tuku mārama. Mā te whānuitanga o te tuku o te 0.15-5.5μm ka taea te whakamahi i ngā roangaru mārama whero me te mārama e kitea ana.
Te Kounga me te Tika o te Mata:
Ka orohia ēnei karāhe kia maeneene ai te mata, kia iti ai te taratara, tata ki te 0.1μm te whānui. Ka whakarei ake tēnei i te pai o te tuku mārama, ka whakaiti i te hē o te tirohanga, ā, ka nui ake te tika o ngā pūnaha tirohanga.
Ātete Wera me te Matū:
He tino pai te ātete wera o te karāhe pōro hapaira karaihe kotahi me te ira rewa teitei o te 2040°C me te ātete pai rawa atu ki te waikura matū, he mea e tika ana mō ngā taiao uaua, tae atu ki ngā whakamahinga pāmahana teitei me te kaha ki te whakamahi matū.
Ngā Paninga Ritenga e Wātea ana:
Hei whakarei ake i te mahi, ka taea te pani i ngā karu arotahi ki ngā momo paninga whatu pēnei i ngā paninga ārai-whakaata hei whakapai ake i te pai o te tuku me te whakaiti i te ngaronga o te mārama.
Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-tinana me te Āhuatanga Whatu
●Awhe Tuku:0.15μm ki te 5.5μm
●Taupū Whakaata:Kao = 1.75449, Ne = 1.74663 i te 1.06μm
●Ngaronga Whakaata:14% i te 1.06μm
●Kiato:3.97g/cc
●Tauwehenga Ngongo:0.3x10^-3 cm^-1 i te 1.0-2.4μm
●Te Pūwāhi Rewa:2040°C
●Te Arahi Wera:27 W·m^-1·K^-1 i te 300K
●Pakeketanga:Knoop 2000 me te kōhao 200g
●Te Tauwehenga a Young:335 GPa
●Te ōwehenga a Poisson:0.25
●Pūmau Hiko-ā-Irahiko:11.5 (para) i te 1MHz
Ngā tono
Ngā Pūnaha Whatu:
- He tino pai ngā karaihe pōro hapaira mō te whakamahi i roto ingā pūnaha whatu mahi teiteite wāhi e tino hira ana te tika me te pono. He mea whakamahi noa ēnei i roto i ngā pūnaha e hiahia ana ki te kounga teiteimāramatangametika, pērā i ngā karāhe arotahi taiaho, ngā pūoko whatu, me ngā pūnaha whakaahua.
Hangarau Taiaho:
- He tino pai ēnei karaihe mōngā tono taiahonā te mea he kaha ki te tu atu i te kaha me te pāmahana teitei, me ō rātoumāramatanga whatuputa noa i tepūwero-wheromemāramatanga e kitea anawhānuitanga
Whakaahua Whero-whero:
- I runga i te whānuitanga o te awhe tuku (0.15-5.5μm),ngā karaihe pōro hapairahe mea tino pai mōngā pūnaha whakaahua pūweroe whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mahi hōia, haumarutanga, me ngā mahi ahumahi, e hiahiatia ana he tairongo me te pakari teitei.
Ngā Pūoko me ngā Kaiwhakaahua:
- E whakamahia ana ngā karaihe pōro hapaira i roto i ngā momo karaihe rerekēngā pūoko whatumenga kaitirotiro whakaahua, e whakarato ana i te mahi whakarei ake i roto i ngā pūnaha e kite ana i te mārama i roto i ngā awhe infrared me ngā awhe e kitea ana.
Ngā Taiao Pāmahana Teitei me te Taiao Kino:
- Teteitei te ira rewao2040°Cmepumau werahe mea tino pai ēnei karaihe hapaira mō te whakamahi i roto ingā taiao tino kino, tae atu ki ngā mahi rererangi, te tiaki whenua, me ngā mahi ahumahi, ina kore pea e ranea ngā rauemi whatu tuku iho.
Ngā Tawhā Hua
| Āhuatanga | Whakatakotoranga |
| Rauemi | Hapira karaihe kotahi (Al2O3) |
| Awhe Tuku | 0.15μm ki te 5.5μm |
| Ngā Kōwhiringa Diameter | 1.0mm, 1.1mm, 1.5mm (Ka taea te whakarite) |
| Te Pākari o te Mata | 0.1μm |
| Ngaronga Whakaata | 14% i te 1.06μm |
| Te Pūwāhi Rewa | 2040°C |
| Te pakeketanga | Knoop 2000 me te kōhao 200g |
| Kiato | 3.97g/cc |
| Pūmau Whakakore Hiko | 11.5 (para) i te 1MHz |
| Te Arahi Wera | 27 W·m^-1·K^-1 i te 300K |
| Ngā Paninga Ritenga | Kei te wātea (Ārai-whakaata, Ārai) |
| Ngā tono | Ngā pūnaha whatu, Hangarau taiaho, Whakaahua whero-whero, Ngā pūoko |
Q&A (Ngā Pātai Auau)
Q1: He aha te mea e pai ai ngā karāhe pōro hapaira mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā taiaho?
A1:Hapirako tētahi o ngā rauemi tino pakari, tino pakari hoki e wātea ana, e hanga ana i ngā karāhe pōro hapaira kia tino ātete ki te pakaru, ahakoa i roto i ngā pūnaha taiaho kaha-teitei. Ā rātoungā āhuatanga tuku pai rawa atuputa noa i tete whānuitanga o te mārama pūwhero me te mārama e kitea anakia pai ai te arotahi o te māramatanga me te whakaiti i ngā ngaronga whatu.
Q2: Ka taea te whakarite i ēnei karāhe pōro hapaira kia rite ki te rahi?
A2: Ae, ka tukuna e mātoungā diameter paerewao1.0mm, 1.1mm, me1.5mm, engari ka whakaratohia hoki e mātoungā rahi ritengahei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga motuhake o tō tono, kia tino uru ai ki tō pūnaha whatu.
Q3: He aha ngā tono e tika ana mō ngā karāhe pōro hapaira me te whānuitanga tuku o te 0.15-5.5μm?
A3: Nā te whānuitanga o te tuku ka pai ai ēnei karu mōwhakaahua pūwero, ngā pūnaha taiaho, mengā pūoko whatue hiahia ana ki te tino tika me te mahi puta noa i ngā mea e ruapūwero-wheromemāramatanga e kitea anangā ngaru
P4: He aha ngā painga o te pakeketanga teitei o ngā karāhe pōro hapaira ki te whakamahinga i roto i ngā pūnaha whatu?
A4:Te pakeketanga teitei o te hapaira(Mohs 9) e whakarato anaātete rakuraku pai rawa atu, kia mau tonu ai te mārama o ngā karāhe i roto i te wā. He mea tino nui tēnei i roto ingā pūnaha whatue tūpono ana ki ngā āhuatanga kino, ki te whakahaere pinepine rānei.
Q5: Ka taea e ēnei karaihe hapaira te tu atu i ngā pāmahana tino kino?
A5: Ae, he tino teitei te kounga o ngā karāhe porowhita hapairapūwāhi rewao2040°C, kia pai ai te whakamahi i roto ingā taiao pāmahana teiteite wāhi ka pirau pea ētahi atu rauemi whatu.
Whakamutunga
He tino pai te mahi whatu a ā mātou Arotahi Pōro Hapaira, he pakari teitei, he ātete ki te rakuraku, me te kaha tuku pai rawa atu puta noa i te whānuitanga o ngā roangaru. Kei te wātea i roto i ngā rahi me ngā diameter ka taea te whakarite, he tino pai ēnei arotahi mō ngā whakamahinga i roto i ngā taiaho, te whakaahua infrared, ngā pūoko, me ngā taiao pāmahana teitei. Mā te roa me te mārama o te whatu, ka whakaratohia he mahi pono, he roa te mau i roto i ngā pūnaha whatu tino uaua.
Kauwhata Taipitopito
