Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion mō te hapaira SiC Si

Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion mō te sapphire SiC Si Whakaahua Matua

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

Ko te Mīhini Whakairo me te Whakakanapa Hiko Ion e hangai ana ki te kaupapa o te pupuhi ion. I roto i te rūma korehau-teitei, ka whakaputahia e te pūtake ion te plasma, ka whakaterea hei hihi ion kaha-teitei. Ka pupuhihia e tēnei hihi te mata o te wāhanga whatu, ka tangohia te rauemi i te tauine atomika kia tutuki ai te whakatikatika mata tino tika me te whakaotinga.

Tukua mai he īmēra ki a mātou

Ngā Āhuatanga

Kauwhata Taipitopito

Tirohanga Whānui mō te Hua o te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion

Hei tukanga kore-pa, ka whakakorea e te oro hihi katote te ahotea ā-mīhini me te kino o raro i te mata, ā, he mea tino pai mō te hanga karu tino tika e whakamahia ana i roto i te whetū arorangi, te rererangi, ngā haurua-ā-ira, me ngā tono rangahau matatau.

Te Mātāpono Mahi o te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion

Te Whakaputa Ion
Ka whakaurua te hau kore mahi (hei tauira, te argon) ki roto i te rūma korehau, ka whakakāhia mā te tukunga hiko hei hanga i te parāuma.

Te Whakaterenga me te Hanganga Kurupae
Ka whakaterea ngā katote ki ngā rau, ki ngā mano rānei o ngā ngaohiko irahiko (eV) ka hangaia hei ira hihi pumau, arotahi.

Te Tango Rauemi
Ka pupuhi ā-tinana te hihi katote i ngā ngota mai i te mata, me te kore e tīmata i ngā tauhohenga matū.

Te Kimi Hapa me te Whakamahere Ara
Ka inehia ngā rerekētanga o te āhua o te mata mā te whakamahi i te interferometry. Ka whakamahia ngā mahi tango hei whakatau i ngā wā noho me te whakaputa i ngā ara taputapu kua arotauhia.

Whakatikatika Porowhita-Katia
Ka haere tonu ngā huringa tukatuka me te ine kia tutuki rā anō ngā whāinga tika RMS/PV.

Ngā Āhuatanga Matua o te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion

Hototahitanga Mata Ao Whānui– Ka tukatuka i ngā mata papatahi, porowhita, porowhita, me ngā mata āhua korekore

Tere Tango Tino Pūmau– Ka taea te whakatika i te āhua o te iti-nanomita

Tukatuka Kore-Pōuri– Kāore he hapa o raro i te mata, kāore hoki he huringa hanganga

Mahi Pūmau– He pai te mahi ki ngā rauemi he rerekē te pakeke

Whakatikatika Auautanga Iti/Waenga– Ka whakakore i ngā hapa me te kore e whakaputa i ngā taonga auau waenga/teitei

Te iti o te whakaritenga tiaki– Mahi roa tonu me te iti o te wā whakatā

Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hangarau Matua o te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion

Taonga	Whakatakotoranga
Tikanga Tukatuka	Te pupuhi irahiko i roto i te taiao korehau-nui
Momo Tukatuka	Te tātari me te whakakanapa i te mata kore-pa
Rahi Mahi Mōrahi	Φ4000 mm
Ngā Tuaka Nekehanga	Tuaka-3 / Tuaka-5
Te Pūmautanga o te Tango	≥95%
Te Tika o te Mata	PV < 10 nm; RMS ≤ 0.5 nm (RMS noa < 1 nm; PV < 15 nm)
Te Āheinga Whakatika Auau	Ka tango i ngā hapa auau iti-waenga me te kore e whakauru i ngā hapa auau waenga/teitei
Te Mahi Tonu	3–5 wiki kāore he tiaki horoi
Te utu tiaki	Iti

Ngā Āheinga Tukatuka o te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion

Ngā Momo Mata e Tautokona ana

Ngāwari: Papatahi, porowhita, porowhita

Matatini: Āporo ōrite/kore ōrite, āporo tuaka-kore, porotakaroa

Motuhake: Ngā whatu tino angiangi, ngā whatu papatahi, ngā whatu porowhita, ngā whatu āhua rite, ngā pereti āhua, ngā mata āhua korekore

Ngā Rauemi Tautoko

Karāhe whatu: Quartz, microcrystalline, K9, me ētahi atu.

Ngā rauemi whero-whero: te silicon, te germanium, me ētahi atu.

Ngā konganuku: Konumohe, kowiri tira, koranu titanium, me ētahi atu.

Ngā tioata: YAG, te karaihe kotahi-kirimana carbide, me ētahi atu.

Ngā rauemi mārō/pakaru: Silicon carbide, me ētahi atu.

Kounga Mata / Tika

PV < 10 nm

RMS ≤ 0.5 nm

Ngā Akoranga Take Tukatuka o te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion

Take 1 – Whakaata Papatahi Paerewa

Wāhanga mahi: Papatahi kiripaka D630 mm

Hua: PV 46.4 nm; RMS 4.63 nm

Take 2 – Whakaata Whakaata X-ray

Wāhanga mahi: 150 × 30 mm silicon papatahi

Hua: PV 8.3 nm; RMS 0.379 nm; Piko 0.13 µrad

Take 3 – Whakaata Tuaka-kore

Wāhanga mahi: Whakaata whenua tuaka-kore D326 mm

Hua: PV 35.9 nm; RMS 3.9 nm

Ngā Pātai Auau mō ngā Mōhiti Quartz

Ngā Pātai Auau – Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ā-Iona

Q1: He aha te whakakanapa hihi katote?
A1:Ko te whakakanapa hihi katote he tukanga kore-pa e whakamahi ana i te hihi arotahi o ngā katote (pērā i ngā katote argon) hei tango i te rauemi mai i te mata o te mea mahi. Ka whakatereterehia ngā katote, ka anga atu ki te mata, ka puta te tango rauemi taumata-atomika, ka hua ake he whakaotinga tino maeneene. Ka whakakorea e tēnei tukanga te ahotea miihini me te kino o raro i te mata, ka pai mō ngā wāhanga whatu tino tika.

Q2: He aha ngā momo mata ka taea e te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion te tukatuka?
A2:TeMīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ānioraka taea te tukatuka i ngā momo mata, tae atu ki ngā wāhanga whatu māmā pēnei i tengā papatahi, ngā porowhita, me ngā porowhita, me ngā āhuahanga uaua pērā ingā āporo, ngā āporo kei waho o te tuaka, mengā mata āhua korekoreHe tino whai hua ki ngā rauemi pēnei i te karāhe whatu, ngā whatu infrared, ngā konganuku, me ngā rauemi mārō/pakaru.

Q3: He aha ngā rauemi ka taea te whakamahi mā te Mīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ion?
A3:TeMīhini Whakakanapa Kurupae Ānioraka taea te whakakanapa i te whānuitanga o ngā rauemi, tae atu ki:

Karāhe whatuKuata, kiripaka iti, K9, me ētahi atu.
Ngā rauemi infrared: Te konukōre, te germanium, me ētahi atu
Ngā konganukuKonumohe, kowiri tira, koranu titanium, me ētahi atu
Ngā rauemi karaiheYAG, te karawiti silicon kotahi-kiriata, me ētahi atu.
Ētahi atu rauemi mārō/pakaru: Te karawiti hiko, me ētahi atu

Mō Mātou

He tohunga a XKH ki te whakawhanake hangarau teitei, te whakaputa, me te hoko i ngā karāhe whatu motuhake me ngā rauemi tioata hou. E mahi ana ā mātou hua ki ngā hiko whatu, ki ngā hiko kaihoko, me te ope taua. E tuku ana mātou i ngā wāhanga whatu Sapphire, ngā taupoki arotahi waea pūkoro, ngā uku, LT, Silicon Carbide SIC, Quartz, me ngā anga karaihe haurua-ira. Me te tohungatanga pūkenga me ngā taputapu hou, e tino matatau ana mātou ki te tukatuka hua kore-paerewa, me te whai kia noho hei hinonga hangarau teitei rauemi optoelectronic matua.