Papa Whakarewa Germanium 2inihi 50.8mm, karaihe kotahi 1SP 2SP
Ngā Mōhiotanga Taipitopito
He āhuatanga ā-irahiko te germanium. He mea nui tana mahi ki te whanaketanga o te ahupūngao totoka me te hikohiko totoka. Ko te mātotoru rewa o te germanium he 5.32g/cm 3, ka taea te whakarōpū i te germanium hei konganuku angiangi marara, he pumau te matū germanium, kāore e taunekeneke ki te hau, ki te mamaoa wai rānei i te pāmahana rūma, engari i te 600 ~ 700℃, ka tere te whakaputa i te hauhā germanium. Kāore e mahi tahi me te waikawa hauwaiora, te waikawa whanariki waimeha. Ina werahia te waikawa whanariki kukū, ka memeha haere te germanium. I roto i te waikawa hauota me te aqua regia, ka ngawari te memeha o te germanium. He ngoikore rawa te pānga o te otinga kawakore ki te germanium, engari ka taea e te kawakore rewa i te hau te memeha tere o te germanium. Kāore te germanium e mahi tahi me te waro, nō reira ka rewahia i roto i te ipu karāpeti, ā, e kore e poke i te waro. He pai ngā āhuatanga ā-irahiko o te germanium, pērā i te nekenekehanga irahiko, te nekenekehanga kōhao me ētahi atu. He nui tonu te kaha o te whanaketanga o te germanium.
Whakatakotoranga
| Tikanga whakatipu | CZ | ||
| hanganga karaihe | Pūnaha pūtoru | ||
| Pūmau whakarara | a=5.65754 Å | ||
| Kiato | 5.323 karamu/cm3 | ||
| Te pūwāhi rewa | 937.4℃ | ||
| Te whakamahi i te tarukino | Te whakakore i te tarukino | Te Whakatō-Sb | Doping-Ga |
| Momo | / | N | P |
| ātete | ＞35Ωcm | 0.01~35 Ωcm | 0.05~35 Ωcm |
| EPD | <4×103∕cm2 | <4×103∕cm2 | <4×103∕cm2 |
| Diameter | 2 inihi/50.8 mm | ||
| Matotoru | 0.5mm, 1.0mm | ||
| Mata | DSP me te SSP | ||
| Te Whakatakotoranga | <100>,<110>,<111>,±0.5º | ||
| Ra | ≤5Å（5µm×5µm） | ||
| Mōkihi | Mōkihi 100 ngā tohu, rūma 1000 ngā tohu | ||
Kauwhata Taipitopito
